Amara dị ka "ọlaedo na-acha akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ," achara na-enweta nkwanye ùgwù zuru ụwa ọnụ dị ka ihe ọzọ na-adigide iji luso mmetụta gburugburu ebe obibi na-adịghị mma nke igbutu osisi na ikuku carbon ọgụ.International Bamboo and Rattan Organisation (INBAR) na-amata ikike nke achara ma na-achọ ịkwalite ma kwalite ojiji nke akụrụngwa a bara ụba.
Bamboo na-eto ngwa ngwa ma nwee ikike siri ike ịmịkọrọ carbon dioxide, na-eme ka ọ dị mma maka ibelata mgbanwe ihu igwe na imezu ebumnuche mmepe na-adịgide adịgide.Otu International Bamboo na Rattan kwenyere na achara nwere ike inye ngwọta enyi na enyi na mpaghara dị iche iche gụnyere ihe owuwu, ọrụ ugbo, ume na mmepe ihe eji ebi ndụ.
Otu n'ime ebe a na-elekwasị anya maka ịkwalite achara bụ ụlọ ọrụ ihe owuwu.Ihe owuwu ụlọ ọdịnala dịka nchara na kọmpat nwere mmetụta dị ukwuu na ikuku carbon na igbutu osisi.Otú ọ dị, achara bụ ihe dị arọ, na-adịgide adịgide na nke a na-emegharịghachi nke nwere ike dochie ihe ndị a.Ejikọtala ya nke ọma n'ime ọtụtụ atụmatụ ụlọ, na-akwalite akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ na omume ụlọ na-adigide ma na-ebelata akara ukwu carbon nke ụlọ ọrụ ahụ.
Ọzọkwa, achara nwere nnukwu ikike na ngalaba ọrụ ugbo.Ọganihu ya na-eto ngwa ngwa na-enye ohere ịkụgharị osisi ngwa ngwa, na-enyere aka ịlụso mbuze nke ala ọgụ na ichekwa ụdị ndụ dị iche iche.Bamboo nwekwara ngwa ọrụ ugbo dị iche iche dị ka nhazi ihe ọkụkụ, usoro agroforestry na nkwalite ala.INBAR kwenyere na ịkwalite achara dị ka nhọrọ bara uru maka ndị ọrụ ugbo nwere ike ịkwalite ọrụ ugbo na-adigide ma tinye aka na mmepe ime obodo.
A bịa n'ihe gbasara ike, achara na-enye ihe ọzọ maka mmanụ ọkụ.Enwere ike ịtụgharị ya ka ọ bụrụ ike bioenergy, biofuel ma ọ bụ unyi, na-enye ike dị ọcha, na-adigide ike.Ịkwalite mmata na imejuputa ihe ngwọta ike dabere na bamboo nwere ike ibelata ịdabere na akụrụngwa na-adịghị emeghari ma nyere aka ngbanwe gaa na ọdịnihu ike dị ọcha.
Ọzọkwa, achara nwere nnukwu ikike maka mmepe ihe eji ebi ndụ, ọkachasị n'ime ime obodo.Atumatu INBAR gbadoro anya n'ịzụ obodo dị iche iche maka ịkụ achara, usoro iwe ihe ubi na mmepe ngwaahịa.Site n'ịkwalite ụlọ ọrụ achara nke mpaghara, obodo ndị a nwere ike ịbawanye ego ha na-enweta, mepụta ọrụ ma kwalite ọnọdụ akụ na ụba ha.
Iji nweta ihe mgbaru ọsọ ya, INBAR na-arụkọ ọrụ ọnụ na gọọmentị, ụlọ ọrụ nyocha na ndị ọkachamara iji kwalite omume bamboo na-adigide ma kwado mgbanwe ihe ọmụma.Nzukọ a na-enyekwa aka na teknụzụ, iwulite ikike na nkwado amụma nye mba ndị otu ya.
Dị ka onye na-emepụta achara kasị ukwuu n'ụwa, China ekerewo òkè dị mkpa n'ịkwalite iji achara.Ugbu a, China nwere ọtụtụ obodo nwere achara, ebe nyocha na ogige ntụrụndụ.Ọ na-ejikọta ihe ọhụrụ achara na mpaghara dị iche iche wee bụrụ ihe nlereanya zuru ụwa ọnụ maka omume achara na-adigide.
Ọ bụghị naanị Asia ka ịrị elu achara.Africa, Latin America na Europe achọpụtawokwa ike nke akụrụngwa a bara ụba.Ọtụtụ mba na-arụsi ọrụ ike na-etinye achara n'ime amụma gburugburu ha na mmepe ha, na-amata ntinye aka ya n'imezu ebumnuche mmepe nke United Nations Sustainable Development Goals.
Ka ụwa na-agbagwoju anya na mgbanwe ihu igwe ma na-achọ ụzọ ndị ọzọ na-acha akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ, ịkwalite achara dịka ihe ọzọ na-adigide dị mkpa karịa mgbe ọ bụla.Mgbalị INBAR na imekọ ihe ọnụ nwere ike ịmegharị ngalaba dị iche iche site n'itinye bamboo n'ime omume na-adigide, na-echekwa gburugburu ebe obibi na inye aka na ọdịmma nke obodo gburugburu ụwa.
Oge nzipu: Ọkt-09-2023
